The garuda bird adjacent to the eagle hawk. These birds are the paintings in the temples of Dieng are depicted as a human being beaked and winged, and in the Prambanan temple, and shaped like a giant Panataran, beak, claws and long hair.
Garuda is a bird
that lives in a fantasy world, especially in the puppet. Garuda is considered
noble because it has the strength and beauty in appearance. So many are using
it in a variety of activities which he considered would indicate a power and
freedom for free eagles can fly anywhere.
Eagle established
as the symbol of the State of RI
since its use was inaugurated on February 11, 1950, and stipulated in
Government Regulation No. 66 of 1951. Originator is Sultan Abd Hamid II
Alkadrie known as Sultan Hamid II, who was a Minister of the Republic of
Indonesia (RIS).
When the United
States of Indonesia was formed, he was appointed Minister of State Zonder Porto
Folio and minister of state for the post of President Soekarno was assigned to
plan, design and formulate a state symbol image.
AG Pringgodigdo in
his book "About Pancasila" published by Ministry of defense, Armed
Forces History Centre said the design work of the state emblem of Sultan Hamid
II was inaugurated RIS use in Cabinet meetings. When the eagle's head forms an
image of Garuda Pancasila was "Bald" and "tuft" as a form
today.
This is the work of
children's country of nationality is mixed from a variety of aspirations and
then designed by a young nation, Sultan Hamid II Minister of RIS. President
Sukarno then introduced for the first time the country's emblem to the public
at the Hotel Des Indes Jakarta on February 15, 1950.
Completion of
return will continue to be the symbol of the country. Bird head eagle Garuda
Pancasila "Bald" to "tuft" is done. Form a gripping claw
foot ribbon of the original rear-facing to forward facing also improved, the
input of President Sukarno.
For the last time,
Sultan Hamid II completed the final form of image refinement symbol of the
state, is to increase the size scale and full color images in which the state
emblem authentic paintings submitted to the H Masagung, Idayu Foundation
Jakarta on July 18, 1974. While the State Emblem there is the disposition of
President Sukarno and state symbol pictures pictures submitted to the President
at the beginning of February 1950 is still kept by the Palace Kadriyah
Pontianak.
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